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soil    音标拼音: [s'ɔɪl]
n. 土壤,土地,国家,国土,温床,务农,污物,粪便
vt. 弄脏,污辱
vi. 变脏

土壤,土地,国家,国土,温床,务农,污物,粪便弄脏,污辱变脏

soil
n 1: the state of being covered with unclean things [synonym:
{dirt}, {filth}, {grime}, {soil}, {stain}, {grease},
{grunge}]
2: the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and
disintegrated rock [synonym: {soil}, {dirt}]
3: material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in
which plants can grow (especially with reference to its
quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good
agricultural soil" [synonym: {land}, {ground}, {soil}]
4: the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign
state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil"
[synonym: {territory}, {soil}]
v 1: make soiled, filthy, or dirty; "don't soil your clothes
when you play outside!" [synonym: {dirty}, {soil}, {begrime},
{grime}, {colly}, {bemire}] [ant: {clean}, {make clean}]

Soil \Soil\, n. [OE. soile, F. sol, fr. L. solum bottom, soil;
but the word has probably been influenced in form by soil a
miry place. Cf. {Saloon}, {Soil} a miry place, {Sole} of the
foot.]
1. The upper stratum of the earth; the mold, or that compound
substance which furnishes nutriment to plants, or which is
particularly adapted to support and nourish them.
[1913 Webster]

2. Land; country.
[1913 Webster]

Must I thus leave thee, Paradise? thus leave
Thee, native soil? --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Dung; faeces; compost; manure; as, night soil.
[1913 Webster]

Improve land by dung and other sort of soils.
--Mortimer.
[1913 Webster]

{Soil pipe}, a pipe or drain for carrying off night soil.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\ (soil), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Soiled} (soild); p. pr.
& vb. n. {Soiling}.] [OF. saoler, saouler, to satiate, F.
so[^u]ler, L. satullare, fr. satullus, dim. of satur sated.
See {Satire}.]
To feed, as cattle or horses, in the barn or an inclosure,
with fresh grass or green food cut for them, instead of
sending them out to pasture; hence (such food having the
effect of purging them), to purge by feeding on green food;
as, to soil a horse.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, v. i.
To become soiled; as, light colors soil sooner than dark
ones.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, v. t.
To enrich with soil or muck; to manure.
[1913 Webster]

Men . . . soil their ground, not that they love the
dirt, but that they expect a crop. --South.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, n. [See {Soil} to make dirty, {Soil} a miry place.]
That which soils or pollutes; a soiled place; spot; stain.
[1913 Webster]

A lady's honor . . . will not bear a soil. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, n. [OF. soil, souil, F. souille, from OF. soillier,
F. souiller. See {Soil} to make dirty.]
A marshy or miry place to which a hunted boar resorts for
refuge; hence, a wet place, stream, or tract of water, sought
for by other game, as deer.
[1913 Webster]

As deer, being stuck, fly through many soils,
Yet still the shaft sticks fast. --Marston.
[1913 Webster]

{To take soil}, to run into the mire or water; hence, to take
refuge or shelter.
[1913 Webster]

O, sir, have you taken soil here? It is well a man
may reach you after three hours' running. --B.
Jonson.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, v. t.[OE. soilen, OF. soillier, F. souiller,
(assumed) LL. suculare, fr. L. sucula a little pig, dim. of
sus a swine. See {Sow}, n.]
1. To make dirty or unclean on the surface; to foul; to
dirty; to defile; as, to soil a garment with dust.
[1913 Webster]

Our wonted ornaments now soiled and stained.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. To stain or mar, as with infamy or disgrace; to tarnish;
to sully. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To foul; dirt; dirty; begrime; bemire; bespatter;
besmear; daub; bedaub; stain; tarnish; sully; defile;
pollute.
[1913 Webster]

185 Moby Thesaurus words for "soil":
abuse, acres, adobe, airspace, alluvion, alluvium, arable land,
area, attaint, bedaub, befoul, begrime, belt, benasty, besmear,
besmirch, besmoke, besmutch, besoil, bespatter, bestain, betray,
black, blacken, blot, blotch, blow upon, blur, bole, brand,
call names, censure, china clay, clay, clod, confines, contaminate,
continental shelf, corridor, corrupt, country, crust, darken, daub,
debauch, deceive, defame, defile, deflower, demoralize, denigrate,
department, despoil, dirt, dirty, disapprove, discolor, disgrace,
disparage, district, division, drabble, draggle, dregs, dry land,
dust, earth, engage in personalities, environs, excrement, expose,
expose to infamy, filth, force, foul, freehold, gibbet, glebe,
grassland, ground, gumbo, hang in effigy, heap dirt upon,
heartland, hinterland, humus, kaolin, land, landholdings,
lead astray, lithosphere, loam, loess, marginal land, mark, marl,
mess, milieu, mire, mislead, mold, motherland, muck, muckrake,
mucky, mud, muddy, murk, nasty, neighborhood, offshore rights,
part, parts, pillory, place, pollute, porcelain clay, precincts,
premises, purlieus, quarter, rape, ravage, ravish, real estate,
real property, red clay, refuse, region, regolith, reprimand,
revile, ruin, salient, sand, scorch, sear, section, seduce, silt,
singe, slubber, sludge, slur, smear, smirch, smoke, smooch, smouch,
smudge, smut, smutch, sod, soilage, soilure, space, spoil, spot,
stain, stigmatize, subaerial deposit, subsoil, sully, taint, tar,
tarnish, terra, terra firma, terrain, territory, the country,
three-mile limit, throw mud at, till, topsoil, turf,
twelve-mile limit, vicinage, vicinity, vilify, violate, vitiate,
waste matter, woodland, zone


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  • Soil - Wikipedia
    Soil is a product of several factors: the influence of climate, relief (elevation, orientation, and slope of terrain), organisms, and the soil's parent materials (original minerals) interacting over time [4]
  • SOIL - Home
    SOIL is at the interface between the atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere SOIL publishes scientific research that contributes to understanding the soil system and its interaction with humans and the entire Earth system
  • soil是什么意思_soil的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it
  • SOIL中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    acid soil This vertical section of the soil shows four basic soil layers Corn is grown a lot in this area - the soil seems to suit it very well These new plants haven't taken - they don't like this dry soil The soil in this area is very chalky
  • Soil | Definition, Importance, Types, Erosion, Composition, Facts . . .
    The evolution of soils and their properties is called soil formation, and according to pedologists, five fundamental soil formation processes influence soil properties
  • Soil - Facebook
    Soil 258,954 likes · 324 talking about this TOUR DATES: http: bandsintown com Soil www soiltheband com www reverbnation com soilofficial
  • soil(英语单词)_百度百科
    Soil是英语中的多义词,发音为英 [sɔɪl] 美 [sɔɪl],兼具名词与动词属性。 名词基本含义指地表植物生长的物质层,即“泥土、土壤”,延伸指国家领土、农业活动或污物;动词意为“弄脏、玷污”。
  • Soils - The Home Depot
    Miracle-Gro Garden Soil All Purpose 0 75 cu ft for In- Ground Use, Gardens and Raised Beds, Flowers, Vegetables, Trees, Shrubs (4 6 24614) Model# 75030430
  • 土壤科学数据中心
    全国水蚀区250米土壤可蚀性K值更新数据(2022年) 黑龙江省30m空间分辨率土壤颜色分布图(LAB) 黑龙江省30m空间分辨率土壤颜色分布图(XYZ) 黑龙江省30m空间分辨率土壤颜色分布图(RGB) 全国第二次土壤普查典型土种的剖面数据库 (1980-1996年) 新疆博斯腾湖北岸绿洲不同土地利用类型的实测土壤
  • Soil and Tillage Research | Journal | ScienceDirect. com by Elsevier
    Soil and Tillage Research is an ISTRO -affiliated journal that examines the physical, chemical and biological changes in the soil caused by tillage and field traffic





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