particle 音标拼音: [p'ɑrtəkəl] [p'ɑrtɪkəl]
n . 粒子,颗粒;虚词,小品词
粒子,颗粒;虚词,小品词
particle 粒子;质点
particle 粒子 质点
particle n 1 : (
nontechnical usage )
a tiny piece of anything [
synonym : {
atom },
{
molecule }, {
particle }, {
corpuscle }, {
mote }, {
speck }]
2 :
a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions [
synonym : {
particle }, {
subatomic particle }]
3 :
a function word that can be used in English to form phrasal verbs Particle \
Par "
ti *
cle \,
n . [
L .
particula ,
dim .
of pars ,
gen partis ,
a part :
cf .
F .
particule .
See {
Part },
and cf .
{
Parcel }.]
1 .
A minute part or portion of matter ;
a morsel ;
a little bit ;
an atom ;
a jot ;
as ,
a particle of sand ,
of wood ,
of dust .
[
1913 Webster ]
The small size of atoms which unite To make the smallest particle of light . --
Blackmore .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Any very small portion or part ;
the smallest portion ;
as ,
he has not a particle of patriotism or virtue .
[
1913 Webster ]
The houses had not given their commissioners authority in the least particle to recede .
--
Clarendon .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
R .
C .
Ch .)
(
a )
A crumb or little piece of consecrated host .
(
b )
The smaller hosts distributed in the communion of the laity . --
Bp .
Fitzpatrick .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Gram .)
A subordinate word that is never inflected (
a preposition ,
conjunction ,
interjection );
or a word that can not be used except in compositions ;
as ,
ward in backward ,
ly in lovely .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Physics )
An {
elementary particle }.
[
PJC ]
148 Moby Thesaurus words for "
particle ":
K -
meson ,
ace ,
adjectival ,
adjective ,
adverb ,
adverbial ,
adversative conjunction ,
atom ,
attributive ,
beta particle ,
bit ,
butt ,
chip ,
chunk ,
clip ,
clipping ,
collop ,
conjunction ,
conjunctive adverb ,
coordinating conjunction ,
copulative ,
copulative conjunction ,
correlative conjunction ,
crumb ,
cut ,
cutting ,
dab ,
damn ,
disjunctive ,
disjunctive conjunction ,
dole ,
dollop ,
dot ,
dram ,
dribble ,
driblet ,
drop ,
droplet ,
dwarf ,
electron ,
end ,
exclamatory noun ,
farthing ,
fleck ,
flyspeck ,
form class ,
form word ,
fragment ,
function class ,
gerundive ,
gleam ,
gnat ,
gob ,
gobbet ,
grain ,
granule ,
graviton ,
groat ,
hair ,
handful ,
hint ,
hoot ,
hunk ,
interjection ,
iota ,
jot ,
little ,
little bit ,
lota ,
lump ,
meson ,
mesotron ,
microbe ,
microorganism ,
midge ,
minim ,
minimum ,
minutia ,
minutiae ,
mite ,
modicum ,
moiety ,
molecule ,
morsel ,
mote ,
neutron ,
nutshell ,
ounce ,
paring ,
part of speech ,
participle ,
past participle ,
pebble ,
perfect participle ,
photon ,
piece ,
pinch ,
pinhead ,
pinpoint ,
pion ,
pittance ,
point ,
preposition ,
present participle ,
proton ,
quark ,
rasher ,
ray ,
scintilla ,
scoop ,
scrap ,
scruple ,
shard ,
shaving ,
shiver ,
shred ,
slice ,
sliver ,
smidgen ,
smidgin ,
smitch ,
smithereen ,
snack ,
snap ,
snatch ,
snip ,
snippet ,
spark ,
speck ,
splinter ,
spoonful ,
spot ,
stitch ,
stump ,
subordinating conjunction ,
suggestion ,
suspicion ,
syllable ,
tatter ,
thimbleful ,
tiny bit ,
tittle ,
trifling amount ,
trivia ,
vanishing point ,
verbal adjective ,
whit ,
whoop
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