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despotism    音标拼音: [d'ɛspət,ɪzəm]
n. 独裁,专制,专制政治

独裁,专制,专制政治

despotism
n 1: dominance through threat of punishment and violence [synonym:
{absolutism}, {tyranny}, {despotism}]
2: a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute
dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or
opposition etc.) [synonym: {dictatorship}, {absolutism},
{authoritarianism}, {Caesarism}, {despotism}, {monocracy},
{one-man rule}, {shogunate}, {Stalinism}, {totalitarianism},
{tyranny}]

Despotism \Des"po*tism\, n. [Cf. F. despotisme.]
1. The power, spirit, or principles of a despot; absolute
control over others; tyrannical sway; tyranny. "The
despotism of vice." --Byron.
[1913 Webster]

2. A government which is directed by a despot; a despotic
monarchy; absolutism; autocracy.
[1913 Webster]

Despotism . . . is the only form of government which
may with safety to itself neglect the education of
its infant poor. --Bp. Horsley.
[1913 Webster]

34 Moby Thesaurus words for "despotism":
Caesarism, Stalinism, absolute monarchy, absolutism,
argumentum baculinum, autarchy, authoritarianism, autocracy,
benevolent despotism, big stick, czarism, dictatorship, domination,
domineering, fascism, heavy hand, high hand, iron boot, iron hand,
iron heel, kaiserism, monarchy, monocracy, one-man rule,
one-party rule, oppression, paternalism, reign of terror,
repression, suppression, terrorism, thought control,
totalitarianism, tyranny


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