英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

senate    音标拼音: [s'ɛnət] [s'ɛnɪt]
n. 参议院,上议院,评议会

参议院,上议院,评议会

senate
n 1: assembly possessing high legislative powers
2: the upper house of the United States Congress [synonym: {United
States Senate}, {U.S. Senate}, {US Senate}, {Senate}]

Senate \Sen"ate\, n. [OE. senat, F. s['e]nat, fr. L. senatus,
fr. senex, gen. senis, old, an old man. See {Senior}, {Sir}.]
1. An assembly or council having the highest deliberative and
legislative functions. Specifically:
(a) (Anc. Rom.) A body of elders appointed or elected from
among the nobles of the nation, and having supreme
legislative authority.
[1913 Webster]

The senate was thus the medium through which all
affairs of the whole government had to pass.
--Dr. W.
Smith.
[1913 Webster]
(b) The upper and less numerous branch of a legislature in
various countries, as in France, in the United States,
in most of the separate States of the United States,
and in some Swiss cantons.
(c) In general, a legislative body; a state council; the
legislative department of government.
[1913 Webster]

2. The governing body of the Universities of Cambridge and
London. [Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

3. In some American colleges, a council of elected students,
presided over by the president of the college, to which
are referred cases of discipline and matters of general
concern affecting the students. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

{Senate chamber}, a room where a senate meets when it
transacts business.

{Senate house}, a house where a senate meets when it
transacts business.
[1913 Webster]

39 Moby Thesaurus words for "Senate":
Austria, Barbados, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Fiji, France,
House of Lords, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Laos,
Liberia, Malagasy Republic, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands,
Nicaragua, Norway, Paraguay, Philippines, Portugal, Rhodesia,
South Africa, Swaziland, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey,
US, Venezuela, West Germany

Senate
(Acts 5:21), the "elders of Israel" who formed a component part
of the Sanhedrin.

SENATE, government. The less numerous branch of the legislature.
2. The constitution of the United States, article 1, s. 3, cl. 1,
directs that "the senate of the United States shall be composed of two
senators from each state, chosen by the legislature thereof for six years;
and each senator shall have one vote." The vice president of the United
States," to use the language of the constitution, art. 1, s. 3, cl. 4,
"shall be president of the senate, but shall have no vote unless they be
equally divided." In the senate each state in its political capacity, is
represented, upon a footing of perfect equality, like a congress of
sovereigns or ambassadors, or like an assembly of peers. It is unlike the
house of representatives. where the people are represented. Story, Const.
ch. 10.
3. The senate of the United States is invested with legislative,
executive and judicial powers.
4.-1. It is a legislative body whose concurrence is requisite to the
passage of every law. It may originate any bill, except those for raising
revenue, which shall originate in the house of representatives; but the
senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other bills. Const. art.
1, s. 7, el. I.
5.-2. The senate is invested with executive authority in concluding
treaties and making appointments. Vide President of the United States of
America.
6.-3. It is invested with judicial power when it is formed into a court
for the trial of impeachments. See Courts of the United States.
7. In most of the states the less numerous branch of the legislature
bears the title of senate. In such a body the people are represented as well
as in the other house. Vide article Congress; and, for the senates of the
several states, the name of each state. See, also, articles Courts of the
United States, I; House of Representatives; Vice-President of the United
States.

senatus, -us (m.)[Noun]



请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
Senate查看 Senate 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
Senate查看 Senate 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
Senate查看 Senate 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • U. S. Senate
    Learn About the Senate Explore the Senate's Constitutional foundations, its unique role in America's governmental system, and its rich history
  • United States Senate - Wikipedia
    The United States Senate is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, and the U S House of Representatives is the lower house Together, the Senate and House have the authority under Article One of the Constitution to make and pass or defeat federal legislation The Senate has exclusive power to confirm U S presidential appointments, to approve or reject
  • 英語「Senate」の意味・使い方・読み方 | Weblio英和辞書
    「Senate」の意味・翻訳・日本語 - (米国・カナダ・オーストラリアなどの)上院、上院議事堂、上院議場、 (大学などの)評議員会、 (古代ギリシャ・ローマの)元老院|Weblio英和・和英辞書
  • United States Senate | Definition, History, Facts | Britannica
    United States Senate, one of the two houses of the legislature (Congress) of the United States, established in 1789 under the Constitution The six-year terms of about one-third of the Senate membership expire every two years, earning the chamber the nickname ‘the house that never dies ’
  • U. S. Senate - USAGov
    The U S Senate and the U S House of Representatives make up the two chambers of Congress The Senate has 100 members, two from each state, who are elected to serve for a term of six years
  • Six Senate Races to Watch as Democrats Grow More Bullish
    Six Senate Races to Watch as Democrats Grow More Bullish It’s still a tall task for the party to win back control Here’s the latest
  • Legislators in the United States Congress - GovTrack. us
    The day-to-day activities of the Senate are controlled largely by the political party holding the most seats, called the “majority party ” Here is a count of senators by party: Senators by Party Vice Presidents of the United States may cast tie-breaking votes in the Senate and serve as the chamber’s ceremonial president
  • アメリカ合衆国上院 - Wikipedia
    上院議長 (President of the Senate) 憲法の定める通り、 副大統領 が兼任し、可否同数の場合を除いては評決に加わる権利を有さない。 議論への参加も、院内規則により禁じられている。
  • Senate Resources - Congress. gov Resources
    Senate Resources Member Directories Senators – currently serving Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Member Service Records Public disclosure States in the Senate Lists of records, honors and accomplishments Salaries since 1789 Senate Historical Office Rules, Precedents, and Procedures Senate Manual Riddick’s Senate
  • United States Senate - Ballotpedia
    While they cannot normally vote on Senate matters, they preside over the Senate and act as a tie-breaker They also receive and announce the tally of the electoral college vote for president and vice president before the Senate





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009