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inertia    音标拼音: [ɪn'ɚʃə]
n. 惯性,惰性,迟钝

惯性,惰性,迟钝

inertia
惯性

inertia
*惯性

inertia
n 1: a disposition to remain inactive or inert; "he had to
overcome his inertia and get back to work" [synonym:
{inactiveness}, {inactivity}, {inertia}] [ant:
{activeness}, {activity}]
2: (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of
rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force

Inertia \In*er"ti*a\, n. [L., idleness, fr. iners idle. See
{Inert}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Physics) That property of matter by which it tends when
at rest to remain so, and when in motion to continue in
motion, and in the same straight line or direction, unless
acted on by some external force; -- sometimes called {vis
inerti[ae]}. The inertia of a body is proportional to its
mass.
[1913 Webster PJC]

2. Inertness; indisposition to motion, exertion, or action;
lack of energy; sluggishness.
[1913 Webster]

Men . . . have immense irresolution and inertia.
--Carlyle.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Lack of activity; sluggishness; -- said especially
of the uterus, when, in labor, its contractions have
nearly or wholly ceased.
[1913 Webster]

{Center of inertia}. (Mech.) See under {Center}.
[1913 Webster]

112 Moby Thesaurus words for "inertia":
a wise passiveness, abeyance, apathy, catalepsy, catatonia,
cautiousness, circumspection, contemplation, contemplative life,
creeping, deadliness, deathliness, deliberateness, deliberation,
dilatoriness, do-nothing policy, do-nothingism, do-nothingness,
dormancy, drawl, dullness, entropy, ergophobia, faineancy,
faineantise, firmness, foot-dragging, hibernation, hoboism,
idleness, immobility, immobilization, immovability, immovableness,
inaction, inactiveness, inactivity, indifference, indolence,
inertness, inexertion, inextricability, inflexibility,
irremovability, just being, laggardness, laissez-aller,
laissez-faire, laissez-faireism, languor, lassitude, latency,
laziness, leisureliness, lentitude, lentor, listlessness,
lotus-eating, lull, meditation, mere existence, mere tropism,
motionlessness, neutralism, neutrality, neutralness,
noninvolvement, nonparticipation, nonresistance, nonviolence,
nonviolent resistance, pacifism, paralysis, passive resistance,
passive self-annihilation, passiveness, passivism, passivity,
pokiness, policy, procrastination, quiescence, quietism,
reluctance, remissness, rigidity, shiftlessness, slackness, sloth,
slothfulness, slowness, sluggardy, sluggishness, solidity,
spring fever, stagnancy, stagnation, standpattism, stasis,
suspense, suspension, tentativeness, torpor, underactivity,
unmovability, unyieldingness, vagrancy, vegetation, vis inertiae,
vita contemplativa, waiting game, watching and waiting


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  • Inertia - Wikipedia
    Thus, ultimately, "inertia" in modern classical physics has come to be a name for the same phenomenon as described by Newton's first law of motion, and the two concepts are now considered to be equivalent
  • 4. 2 Newtons First Law of Motion: Inertia - Physics | OpenStax
    Inertia is the tendency for an object at rest to remain at rest, or for a moving object to remain in motion in a straight line with constant speed This key property of objects was first described by Galileo
  • INERTIA Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Inertia is the inherent property of a body that makes it oppose any force that would cause a change in its motion A body at rest and a body in motion both oppose forces that might cause acceleration
  • Inertia - Physics Book
    Inertia encompasses several subtopics that expand its importance in various fields of physics and engineering One key aspect is the relationship between mass and inertia; an object’s resistance to motion is directly proportional to its mass
  • Inertia | Definition Facts | Britannica
    Inertia, property of a body by virtue of which it opposes any agency that attempts to put it in motion or, if it is moving, to change the magnitude or direction of its velocity It is a passive property and does not enable a body to do anything except oppose such active agents as forces and torques
  • Inertia and Mass - The Physics Classroom
    Inertia describes the relative amount of resistance to change that an object possesses The greater the mass the object possesses, the more inertia that it has, and the greater its tendency to not accelerate as much
  • Newton’s First Law of Motion: Inertia – Introductory Physics for the . . .
    Inertia is an object’s resistance to changes in motion and depends on mass Mass is the quantity of matter and is constant regardless of location These principles are foundational in understanding not just physical systems, but also many biological processes
  • Inertia - Learn Physics
    Inertia is the tendency of an object to maintain its current state, whether at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line, unless acted upon by an external force This concept is encapsulated in Newton’s First Law of Motion, often referred to as the law of inertia
  • What is Inertia? Definition and Examples - Basic-mathematics. com
    Also known as Newton's first law of motion or law of inertia, Newton restated Galileo's idea The spinning top in the video will keep spinning if there was no friction Below is what Newton said in simple terms: If an object is already moving, it will keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless a force stops it
  • What is Inertia and how to Calculate it ? - iLearn Engineering®
    Inertia is the property of matter that causes it to resist changes in its velocity This includes changes to the object’s speed or direction of motion Inertia is directly related to mass, the greater the mass, the greater the inertia





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